The Middle East has witnessed a growing recognition of the vital role women leaders play in diplomacy and peacebuilding. In a groundbreaking development, female political leaders from the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Bahrain, Morocco, and Israel have come together to sign a historic agreement called the ‘Sarah and Hagar Agreement’ or the ‘Sarah & Hajar Accords.’ This agreement aims to elevate the role of women in diplomacy and address women’s rights issues in the region. The ‘Sarah and Hagar Agreement’ holds significant implications for the Middle East, shaping the diplomatic landscape and promoting gender equality.
The ‘Sarah and Hagar Agreement’ derives its name from the biblical figures of Sarah and Hagar, who symbolize strength, courage, and the birth of civilizations. The agreement reflects a call for reconciliation between these two maternal figures and highlights their shared commitment to peace.
By drawing inspiration from Sarah and Hagar, the agreement emphasizes the importance of unity, collaboration, and mutual understanding among women leaders in the Middle East.
The pact for diplomacy is spearheaded by a group of remarkable Muslim women leaders who have made significant strides in politics, diplomacy, and governance. Among these leaders are Benazir Bhutto, the former prime minister of Pakistan; Megawati Sukarnoputri, the Indonesian president; Tansu Çiller, the former Turkish prime minister; Mame Madior Boye, the former Senegalese prime minister; and many more.
These trailblazing women have shattered glass ceilings and defied societal expectations, paving the way for future generations of female leaders in the Middle East. They have demonstrated exceptional leadership, bringing about positive change in their respective countries and leaving a lasting impact on the region’s diplomatic landscape.
The ‘Sarah and Hagar Agreement’ encompasses several core principles and objectives aimed at promoting diplomacy and fostering peace in the Middle East:
The agreement emphasizes the importance of open and constructive dialogue among Middle East women leaders. It encourages the exchange of ideas, experiences, and best practices to develop effective diplomatic strategies. The agreement seeks to empower women leaders and promote gender equality in diplomacy. It advocates for the active involvement of women in decision-making processes and peace negotiations. The agreement aims to bridge divides within the Middle East, fostering understanding and cooperation among diverse cultures, religions, and nations. It recognizes the potential of women leaders to build trust and facilitate dialogue across borders.
The ‘Sarah and Hagar Agreement’ addresses common challenges faced by women in the region, such as gender-based discrimination, unequal representation, and limited access to resources. It strives to create an environment where women can thrive and contribute to regional stability and development. The agreement recognizes the importance of engaging with international partners, organizations, and stakeholders to garner support for diplomatic initiatives led by Middle East women leaders. It seeks to build alliances and strengthen cooperation on regional and global issues.
It represents a significant milestone in the empowerment of women in the Middle East and the promotion of diplomatic efforts. By uniting under this pact, women leaders aim to challenge existing power dynamics, advocate for peace, and contribute to the resolution of long-standing conflicts in the region.
The agreement is expected to have far-reaching implications, including increased women’s representation in diplomatic negotiations, the amplification of women’s voices in policymaking, and the cultivation of a more inclusive and diverse diplomatic landscape in the Middle East.
The ‘Sarah and Hagar Agreement’ has far-reaching implications for the Middle East. By elevating the role of women in diplomacy, the agreement brings diverse perspectives, fresh insights, and innovative approaches to regional problem-solving. Women leaders can contribute unique insights based on their experiences and expertise, leading to more holistic and inclusive diplomatic efforts. The ‘Sarah and Hagar Agreement’ stands as a testament to the resilience and determination of Middle East women leaders in shaping the future of the region. It represents a historic pact for diplomacy, emphasizing collaboration, inclusivity, and the invaluable contributions of women in peacebuilding and conflict resolution.
Through this agreement, Middle East women leaders aim to create a transformative impact on regional diplomacy, challenging existing norms, and working towards a more peaceful and prosperous Middle East.
Research Scholar and Academic; Ph.D. in Political Science at the University of Pisa, Italy. Dr. Usman has participated in various national and international conferences and published 30 research articles in international journals.